Kent Dybvig also wrote Chez Scheme [1] which on most benchmarks is far-and-away the fastest [2] Scheme implementation.
Racket recently got rewritten to be based off of Chez [3] and I have it from the maintainer of Racket himself that it’s paid off well: better performance and a smaller, more maintainable codebase.
1: https://github.com/cisco/ChezScheme (also, pronounced “Shay Scheme”)
2: https://ecraven.github.io/r7rs-benchmarks/
3: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=s3Q3M2wZ7rI&pp=0gcJCRsBo7VqN5t...